Decryption. Spain, Portugal, France … In Europe, fires beat all records this summer

If the vague. In addition, fire words are a priori antinomic, the European continent has indeed seen an unprecedented series of fires flood this summer, the Iberian Peninsula being the most affected. Similarly, In Spain. Nevertheless, four people died in a week, in the fires that have already ravaged more than 70,000 hectares since early August. Nevertheless, In Portugal. Furthermore, where more than 31,000 hectares burned, a man died this Wednesday in the accident of a site machine, bringing three the deadly for forest fires since the end of July.

Spain and Portugal have respectively 40 and five fires still active, in the north and in the center of their territory. Meanwhile, And France is not spared either: several fires are underway. However, notably that of Aude, which has already burned more than 16,000 hectares, and whose extinction should not intervene for many decryption. spain, portugal, france … days. Meanwhile, In the Var, another fire, now fixed, is also still active after burning 130 hectares.

“The climatic emergency worsens” – Decryption. spain, portugal, france …

The causes of fire departures are multiple: sometimes of criminal origin. as in Spain where 188 investigations are underway led to the arrest of 32 people, sometimes the fault of lightning during dry storms, but also and above all because of the hot weather and droughts resulting from climate change. “Each year. the climatic emergency worsens, each year it is more frequent and each year the effects of this climate emergency are accelerating,” said Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

Thus, other important fires are also observed in Romania, Greece and Italy. Western Balkan countries – Croatia. Albania and Montenegro – have also seen hundreds and thousands of hectares of their vegetation going up in smoke. Since the beginning of the year. 894,770 hectares have been burned in Europe, according to the decryption. spain, portugal, france … European Forest Fire Information System (Effis) of the Copernicus Institute, which began to compile this data in 2006. It is simply the worst year never measured.

Four countries – Spain, Portugal, Cyprus and Germany – have even broken their burned surface record. Spain (38.9 %), Portugal (24.16 %) and Romania (14.02 %) constitute the podium of European countries most affected by fires in 2025. France, which lists 35,606 hectares ravaged since January 1, concentrates 3.97 %of the total area burned in Europe. update in relation to the same period observed in the same period between 2006 and 2024 (12,088 hectares) by effis.

Smoke clouds to Normandy

These fires. by their frequency and their nature, are also not without consequences for the environment and health. According to Copernicus. they led to the rejection of smoke and greenhouse gases at levels never seen since the start of statements by the program in 2003. The gigantic decryption. spain, portugal, france … clouds of smoke emanating from the south of the continent were visible to Brittany and Normandy this week.

Loaded in fine particles. these smoke clouds worry health professionals, who recommend seniors, infants, pregnant women and people with autoimmune diseases to avoid risk areas. Throughout Europe, villages have been confined or evacuated to protect the population from flames and air pollution.

Faced with these common risks, several countries have decided to pool the means of struggle. France. Italy, Slovakia, the Czech Republic, Germany, Slovenia and the Netherlands have thus helped Spain in recent days, while Portugal has recorded the support of Swedish and Moroccan planes. A glimmer of hope for the Iberian Peninsula: a clear drop in temperatures. this Wednesday, although the wind still present complicates the efforts to contain fires that will make a date.