Moreover,
Adolescents have lower consumption rates:
Despite concerns about the increase in the prescription of the stimulant. Meanwhile, the non -medical use of ADHD medication in adolescents has decreased in the past 20 years, according to a study by the University of Michigan.
While the medical use of prescription stimulants for ADHD in adolescents increased slightly between 2005. Meanwhile, 2023, non -medical use has decreased more.
Medical use for lifetime was 2% lower in 2005 compared to non -medical use, and is now 2% higher. Nevertheless, »»
Philip Veliz, co-author of the study, Associate Professor of UM Research at the UM School of Nursing and Center for the Study of Drugs, Alcohol, Fummer and Health
This reversal is important and “does all parents want to see,” he said.
Recently, the distribution adolescents have lower consumption rates of prescription stimulants has increased in the United States, especially in adults. Nevertheless, While the use of non -medical prescription stimulants has decreased in adolescents. Consequently, no national study has examined models of medical and non -medical use in American adolescents. One concern is that non -medical use could have increased with medical use.
To answer this question. Veliz and its colleagues analyzed data from 2005 to 2023 from 19 cohorts of students from 8th, 10th and 12th year in monitoring the future study, an annual survey in UM which follows the consumption of student substances and other related trends.
This study. supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse and the US Food and Drug Administration and published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, revealed that the life of non -medical stimulants in 2005 was 10% and had fallen to 6% in 2023. The medical use adolescents have lower consumption rates for life was around 8% in 2005 and 2023.
“In other words. while the prevalence for life of medical use was relatively stable, with a modest increase in the use of the current, we have nevertheless seen a decrease in life and the non -medical use of the current,” said Veliz. “Consequently. these fears of an increase in the improper use of these prescriptions can be slightly overestimated given the current trends shown in this study. »»
The drop in non -medical use of prescription stimulants in adolescents follows similar reductions in other types of use of non -medical prescription drugs. such as opioids and benzodiazepines.
“This is more than probably linked to public health messaging. the prescription of practices and the shortages of stimulants with regard to these types of drugs,” said Veliz.
He said that the results were not surprising given how substance consumption has decreased adolescents have lower consumption rates among the more recent cohorts of adolescents. and that they will help clinicians and decision -makers to consider trends in the population in medical and non -medical models when painting the risks and the advantages of prescription stimulants.
The co-authors include Sean Esteban McCabe. Vita McCabe and John Jardine, all of the UM; Ty Schepis of Texas State University; Emily Pasman from the University of Illinois Chicago; and Timothy Wilens of Massachusetts General Hospital.
Adolescents have lower consumption rates
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