However,
Border work belgium: more belgians:
Main information – Border work belgium: more belgians
- The Belgians are working more and more in Luxembourg, France and Germany.
- Incoming cross -border workers come mainly from France.
- Companies take advantage of the recruitment of foreign talents but are faced with complexities related to taxation and social security.
Close work has experienced fluctuations in recent years, especially with France and Luxembourg. Furthermore, Data from the National Institute for Health Insurance-Invalidity (INAMI) reveal that around 86,000 Belgians crossed the borders to work in mid-201. For example, This represents 63 percent of all cross -border jobs. Consequently, This figure is almost 6 percent lower than that of 2019, but remains stable from year to year.
Conversely, many foreign workers also shuttle to Belgium to work there. Moreover, More than 51. For example, 500 cross -border border work belgium: more belgians workers from neighboring countries have made the opposite journey, reflecting a drop of approximately 2 percent compared to the previous year. In addition, Over five years, this drop is however minimal, since it is less than 1 percent (0.60 percent precisely). SD Worx, the largest payroll service provider in Belgium, analyzed the latest Inami data.
Specific trends. changes to each country – Border work belgium: more belgians
A notable trend observed is the significant drop in the number of Belgians working in the Netherlands. In five years, this number has decreased by almost 10,000 workers. On the other hand, the number of Belgians employed in Luxembourg, France and Germany has increased. However, this growth did not fully compensate for the substantial decline observed in the Netherlands (-31 percent). Overall, the outgoing cross -border work has decreased by 6 percent in five years.
Luxembourg is the main destination of Belgian border workers, welcoming more than half (57 border work belgium: more belgians percent) of them. Most of them resident in the Belgian provinces of Luxembourg. Liège, their number having increased by 9 percent in five years. A quarter of Belgian cross-border workers are employed in the Netherlands, mainly in the provinces of Limburg and Antwerp. The Belgian workforce in Germany has also increased by 5 percent in the past five years. while the number of Belgians working in France has increased by 4 percent between 2019 and 2024.
Incoming cross -border employment trends
Valérie Térstevens. Legal HR Managing Consultant at SD World, highlights the advantages and challenges of recruitment beyond national borders. Attracting foreign talents can be advantageous for businesses, especially when faced with recruitment difficulties. However, this also has complexities. For example. a French worker authorized to telework one day a week from his home for a Belgian employer would still be subject to French taxation. The development of telework can border work belgium: more belgians have repercussions on Social Security, as well as on wages and working conditions.
With regard to incoming border workers in Belgium, the figures remained relatively stable compared to 2019 (a decrease of 0.6 percent). The number of Dutch (-12 percent), German (-24 percent) and Luxembourg (-11 percent) workers has decreased. Only French labor has increased (+4 percent).
Employment data by country
French workers remain the dominant group, representing three -quarters of all incoming cross -border jobs. About 15,000 French people work in the province of Hainaut. Next come Namur (12,386), Luxembourg (3,661) and West Flanders (3,311).
The increase in the number of French workers is particularly pronounced in Namur (+10. 850) and in eastern Flanders (+2,237) compared to five years ago. East Flanders and Antwerp employ the most Dutch, with 7,018 and 2,595 people respectively. East Flanders has experienced a significant increase of 3,128 Dutch workers, while Antwerp employs 2,413 border work belgium: more belgians Dutch workers less than five years ago. Limburg is in third position with 530 Dutch workers in 2024.
The order of countries with the greatest number of border workers (entering Belgium) is as follows:
- France (39. 252, 76 percent of incoming border workers)
- Netherlands (10,917, 21 percent)
- Germany (904 or 2 percent)
- Luxembourg (508 or 1 percent)
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