Double yes to the abolition of rental value and E -ID, according to the first SSR – RTS.CH survey

Nevertheless,

Double yes abolition rental value:

The introduction of an electronic identity in Switzerland would have the favors of 60% of the population. Meanwhile, according to the first SSR survey published Friday, five weeks before federal votes. Meanwhile, For the time being, 58% of Swiss and Swiss would also support the abolition of the taxation of the rental value.

On September 28. Nevertheless, Switzerland was called upon to decide on two objects: the implementation of an electronic identity (E-ID) and the possibility of introducing a cantonal tax on second homes. For example, This new tax should allow the cantons to compensate for the tax losses linked to a more fundamental reform. Furthermore, the abolition of the rental value (on which the people do not rule directly). However, A refusal of the project in the ballot boxes would also mean the status quo in terms of rental value.

According to the survey carried double yes abolition rental value out by the GFS.BERN Institute. Moreover, if the votes had taken place on August 10, a clear majority of the population would have accepted the two objects subject to vote. For example, Sixty percent of those questioned declared themselves favorable or rather favorable to the E-ID law. For example, The federal decree relating to cantonal real estate tax on second homes would collect 58% approval. In addition, Note that the double majority of the people and the cantons is necessary for this project to be accepted.

A right yes at the end double yes abolition rental value of the rental value. Meanwhile, despite the French -speaking sling

The rental value is a fictitious income linked to the value of real estate, which owners must declare in addition to their real income. Therefore, In return, they can deduct from their taxable income the interests of the mortgage debt as well as maintenance costs. For example, For a long time. Consequently, this system has been the subject of strong criticisms, in particular on the right, because it encourages debt and weighs strongly on owners with low incomes, in particular retirees.

>> To find out more: The Swiss people must decide on the abolition of the rental value

Unsurprisingly. Moreover, it is therefore the right -wing sympathizers who most strongly support the project, with approval rates exceeding 60%. Similarly, The support culminates in the PLR ​​electorate with 68% yes. Consequently, despite the sling of the French-speaking sections which reject the project, double yes abolition rental value hand in hand with the Rose-Vert Camp. Nevertheless, These fear that the limitation of tax abatements decided by the Parliament dissuades energy renovations and promotes black work.

The voters and electricities on the left, moreover, are currently rather perplexed. In addition, No majority is emerging. neither for in favor nor against the project, with a share of undecided particularly marked among the Greens. The Green Libéral Party has left the freedom to vote. and it is felt in the results of the survey: even if a majority of its supporters say they are favorable to the project, more than 20% of them have not yet made their choice.

A linguistic. territorial and generational gap

Support for the abolition of rental value is more marked in German -speaking Switzerland (61% of yes) than in the rest of the country. In French -speaking Switzerland, he does not reach the majority (48% yes). This result is certainly explained by the electoral weight of the left in French -speaking lands as well as by the opposition of elected PLRs. certain members of the center. As such, the NO could still gain ground over the campaign.

The main fracture lines are political. linguistic, but other factors influence the choice of Helvetians, shows the SSR survey. Thus. urban Switzerland – where the rate of tenants is the highest – is clearly more reserved than the rest of the country in the face of abandonment of the rental value, even if the yes remains the majority (55%). It is in intermediate areas that approval is the strongest (65% yes).

Age also plays a role: while 64% of retirees questioned approve the project. they are only a short minority in the 18-39 year old (51%) tranche. On the other hand. socio-economic characteristics as well as the level of income or education do not seem to be decisive in the vote, at least for the moment, according to GFS.Bern. At the start of this campaign. the formation of opinion on this object is however little advanced, underline the authors of double yes abolition rental value the investigation.

Double yes abolition rental value

E-ID is a hit. except in the UDC electorate

Four years after the rejection of a first version, citizens spoke again on September 28 on an electronic identity project (E-ID). This double yes abolition rental value kind of digital identity card – free and optional – should be published by the Confederation. It was this point that crystallized the majority of criticisms during the previous vote. led more than 64% of the population to reject an E-ID to the hands of private providers.

>> To find out more: The introduction of an E-ID again subject to the Swiss population

At the political level. this fundamental change has made it possible to remove most of the oppositions. A referendum was nevertheless successfully launched by several small parties. movements, including Swiss digital integrity, the UDF, the young UDC, the Pirate Party, the friends of the Constitution and Mass Voll. These organizations denounce, among other things, insufficient personal data protection or a risk of tracing citizens.

Among the major parties. only the UDC today recommends the rejection of the state e-id (while, paradoxically, it was favorable to the private e-ID double yes abolition rental value in 2021). This results in broad support of the project throughout the electorate, except among the sympathizers of the center (55% of no). The most fervent supporters of electronic identity are the green’liberals with 88% yes, according to the SSR survey.

If we believe the first trends uncovered by the investigation. the E-ID law should not lead to a röstigraben. In the three linguistic regions, a majority of those questioned declare themselves favorable to the project. At the start of the campaign. however, there is a stronger approval in German -speaking Switzerland (61% yes) double yes abolition rental value than in French -speaking Switzerland (53% yes) and in Italian Switzerland (56% of yes).

Double yes abolition rental value

The no nourishes mistrust towards the authorities

According to the survey. one of the main fuels of opposition to electronic identity seems to be distrust of the government. Nearly three -quarters of people who trust the Federal Council approve the project. Conversely, a majority of those who show mistrust to the authorities reject the E-ID (52% no).

The same polarization of opinion is found when analyzing the results according to the level of training. NO is particularly strong double yes abolition rental value in people surveyed with a low level of training (62% no against 34% yes). while the situation is almost identical – but in the other direction – in highly qualified people (63% yes against 32% no).

Finally, to a lesser extent, differences also exist between age groups. Almost two-thirds of the under 40s acclaim the E-ID project, then the approval rate decreases with age. However, he remains in the majority even in seniors (56% of yes).

Didier Kottelat

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