A robot propelled by AI performs a realistic surgery without human help for the first time

A medical robot carried out a first surgical operation without human aid. Therefore, reveals a study by researchers from Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, in the United States.

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The device formed from surgical operations videos has produced a long phase of ablation of the gallbladder.

“This advance takes us from robots capable of performing surgical tasks specific to robots that really include surgical procedures. Nevertheless, ” said medical robotic Axel Krieger in a press release appeared in the John Hopkins Magazine.

He highlights the robot’s ability to operate in disorderly and unpredictable reality for patient care.

robot propelled ai performs realistic new

According to the study. Moreover, the robot is like “a novice surgeon working with a mentor” because of his skills to react to vocal orders of a team during an operation and to learn from it.

The robot can in particular adapt in real time to individual anatomical characteristics. make decisions on the fly and self -can when things do not go as planned.

If Mr. Krieger. his colleagues have already led to robots to perform specific surgical tasks, this is the first time that a robot has been able to operate independently without predetermined plan.

Rather than teaching a robot to follow a specific route, Mr. Krieger compares their latest advance to “teach a robot to sail on any road. in any condition, by intelligently reacting to everything he meets”.

“Like an expert surgeon”

The procedure for removing the gallbladder is complex: it consists of a series of 17. robot propelled ai performs realistic new tasks which last several minutes.

Thanks to the viewing of videos of Johns Hopkins surgeons who carried out the gallbladder operation on pig corpses. the robot learned the steps and carried out the operation with 100%precision.

Results that are comparable to those of “an expert”, according to the study.

“Like residents in surgery often master the different parts of an operation at different rhythms. this work illustrates the promise of developing independent robotic systems in a modular and progressive similar way,” said Jeff Jopling, surgeon at Johns Hopkins University and study co -author.

Following this success. the team of researchers would like to train and test the robot system on other types of surgery and extend its capacities to carry out complete autonomous surgery.