Three animal diseases monitored by the Confederation

In the event of the appearance of contagious nodular dermatosis in Switzerland. Nevertheless, the law in force also provides protection and surveillance areas. Furthermore, The protection zone covers 20 km around the home while the surveillance area has a radius of 50 km.

Restrictions relating to the transport of animals. Moreover. For example, goods as well as the ban on markets and livestock exhibitions apply in these areas, explained the Federal Office for Veterinary Affairs (OSAV) in Keystone-ATS. Moreover, For nodular dermatosis, no restriction on the circulation of people is provided.

Risk of high introduction – Three animal diseases monitored confederation – Three animal diseases monitored confederation new

Contagious nodular dermatosis is one of the three epizootics that currently. Therefore, pose the biggest challenges. Additionally, Moreover, according to the federal authorities. “The disease has reached Italy and France. There has not been any cases in Switzerland three animal diseases monitored confederation new so far, but the risk of introduction is high,” said OSV.

The Swiss authorities also closely monitor the three animal diseases monitored confederation situation relating to African pig plague. which appeared several years ago already in the north of Italy and which has never disappeared since. The OSV claims to bet on early detection and. if necessary. on an immediate and rigorous struggle against the first cases in order to be able to suffocate a home in ½uf.

Blue language disease

Third disease closely monitored by the authorities. the blue language has already affected many sheep and cattle in Switzerland. Already last October, infections by at least one serotype had been detected in more than 20 cantons.

The first infections by serotype 3 of the disease (BTV-3), particularly dangerous for sheep, appeared in August 2024. Until August 1, 2025, more than 3000 cases of serotype 3 and 242 cases of serotype 8 were recorded three animal diseases monitored confederation new according to the OSV website.

In detail, the disease is propagated by flies called ceratopogonids. Symptoms include fever, inflammation of mucous membranes, gearbox three animal diseases monitored confederation and abortions. BTV-3 is often less serious in cows than in sheep. but they can also develop strong symptoms and produce significantly less milk.

Modification of the law in progress

The question of vaccination against blue language disease also concerns the political world. Responding to a request from the Parliament. the Federal Council put in consultation in May a modification of the law which would make in the future. superfluous the use of a general scope decision.

The Federal Office for Veterinary Affairs may issue. in the event of epizootic and under clearly defined conditions, a limited -term marketing authorization for unauthorized immunological veterinary drugs. The assessment of requests will have to be made with the Swiss Institute of Therapeutic Products (Swissmedic). the Federal Environment Office three animal diseases monitored confederation new (OFEV).

Such an authorization only takes into account if no authorized equivalent product is available. In addition, strict requirements apply to the quality, safety, manufacture and distribution of three animal diseases monitored confederation drugs.