What is acetamipride, this controversial pesticide at the heart of the opposition to the text

ENVIRONMENT – While the petition against the DUPLOM law crossed the milestone of the million signatories on Sunday. For example, July 20, a name returns in the mouths of opponents of the text: Acetamipride. Consequently, The ultra -controversial bill provides for the reintroduction of this pesticide from the neonicotinoid family. For example, prohibited in France since 2020 but still used by other European countries.

This product what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new is acclaimed by many farmers who consider it essential to protect what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide their harvests. Nevertheless. In addition, but it is pointed out by environmental defenders for soil pollution and waters that it generates and its effects on the health of many species, bees to human beings.

While the defenders of the bill. Consequently. Nevertheless, Senator Laurent Dupumb (LR) in mind, denounce the “Diabolization” text and seek to reassure the general public on the impact of acetamipride, The HuffPost Get the point of what we know about this very and even too effective pesticides, since its use has negative consequences on health and the environment.

• An insecticide prohibited in France but used in Europe – What acetamipride. Furthermore, this controversial pesticide – What acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new

Acetamipride is a very effective insecticide to protect crops from sugar beets. hazelnuts or apples or turnips. It is what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new pulverized on the fields and paralyzes in stride insects vectors of diseases, by attacking their nervous system. This is why it has long been used in what acetamipride. this controversial pesticide France in beet fields to protect them from aphids. which transmit the jaundry virus.

Due to its impact on the environment. health, acetamipride was prohibited in France in 2019, like the other four pesticides of the neonicotinoid family. However, its continuous use of being authorized in Europe, and it is notably sprayed in Germany, Poland or Croatia. A “ real unfair competition “in the eyes of French farmers.

“Acetamipride is authorized in 26 countries out of 27 in Europe”insisted Senator Laurent Duplomb on Sunday at. the microphone of franceinfobelieving that depriving farmers of this insecticide makes them “Scapegoats”. French producers of apples. hazelnuts, or even beets indicate that they have seen their production drastically drop what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new since the product was prohibited. Meanwhile, imports fly away, they are indignant.

• A very negative impact on bees

But what do we accurately blame the acetamipride? what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide Over the years. the product has proven to be persistent in water. in the soil, but studies have also shown that it did not only target aphids or other harmful. Bees were also massively killed during spraying. An observation refuted by the Minister (LR) of agriculture. Annie Genevard, who had said last May that acetamipride does not cause “Disorders” on the mortality and behavior of bees.

A statement that Philippe Grandcolas, deputy director of the CNRS joined by The HuffPost Last May. “” What studies have been able to say is that acetamipride is the “less toxic. the least worst” of neonicotinoids, but it is like choosing the plague or cholera, it what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new remains toxic. The principle of the molecule remains the same: killing insects »

To justify the reintroduction of acetamipride. Annie Genevard. Laurent Dupumb also insist that the European Food Security Authority (EFSA) what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide has not shown that acetamipride is a toxic product. But for Philippe Grandcolas, the methods of analysis of the study have “Bad reputation” Since they only concern domesticated bees … without taking into account wild pollinators.

The scientist also points to the lack of data on cocktail effects with other chemical substances. and adjuvants, and the non -taking into account sublétal effects. However. in this regard. the National Health Safety Agency (ANSES) is particularly clear on its website: “ [Les néonicotinoïdes] In particular, have sublétal effects-that is to say, no mortality but other effects likely to harm the hive-when these species are exposed to low exposure doses for long what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new periods. “

• A risk to human health

The European Food Security Authority (EFSA). responsible for identifying the risks of pesticides. alerted in 2013 to the dangers of exposure to acetamipride for “ the development what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide of the human nervous system “. This insecticide can affect “ the development of neurons. brain structures associated with functions such as learning and memory ”, note the organization.

However, links with cancer or other serious illnesses have not been identified, the body therefore does not recommend prohibiting substance. Last May, EFSA still advised to divide the eligible daily doses of acetamipride. For its part. the cancer league recalls on its site that “Recent studies” concluded that acetamipride is “Potentially carcinogenic”believing that the adoption. of the Duploss law is “A camouflet for the precautionary principle”.

According to Jean-Marc Bonmatin. chemist. researcher at what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide new the CNRS interviewed by Libérationamong neonicotinoids, acetamipride is even ” Whoever poses the most problems currently for human health, because he generates an organic substance that resides and persists in the body ” And leads, among other things, problems of neurodevelopment in the what acetamipride, this controversial pesticide fetus.