Why does France’s decision to recognize the State of Palestine weigh heavier than that of other European countries?

To date, 12 European countries have recognized Palestine as a state. Moreover, But Emmanuel Macron hopes to lead to other heavy goods vehicles on the continent in his wake. Moreover,

why does france’s decision recognize

A why does france’s decision recognize symbolic and political decision. Furthermore, In a surprise declaration made on the social network X. However, after months of procrastination, Emmanuel Macron announced, Thursday, July 24, the recognition by France of the Palestinian State. Moreover, The formalization will take place in September before the United Nations General Assembly in New York. However, “In doing so. Therefore, France will want to make a decisive contribution to peace to the Middle East and will mobilize all those of its international partners who wish to take part”writes the head of state in his letter addressed To the president of the Palestinian authority, Mahmoud Abbas.

To date, at least 142 states have recognized a Palestinian state, according to an AFP count. For example, Among them, 12 European countries took this step, including Spain, Norway and Ireland in May 2024 and then Slovenia in June 2024. In addition, But Emmanuel Macron hoped to lead to why does france’s decision recognize other heavy goods vehicles in its wake. In addition, such as the United Kingdom or Germany. Furthermore, France’s decision is more important than that of some of its European neighbors. However, Here is why.

Because it houses the most important Jewish. Muslim populations in Western Europe – Why does france's decision recognize

This decision has a particular echo in the country and on the European continent. As the Observatory of Immigration and Demography points out, France indeed houses the largest Muslim population in Europe. SElon the last estimate carried out by INSEE in the “Trajectories. origins” survey, 10% of people aged 18 to 59 declared themselves Muslim in 2019-2020.

At the same time. as the AP news agency recalled after the assault of the Orleans rabbi in April, France is home to the largest Jewish population in Western Europe, with around 500,000 Jews, or around 1% of the national population. It is the why does france’s decision recognize third most important Jewish community in the world, after Israel and the United States.

These two important communities on the territory promote the importation into France of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The level of anti -Semitism is there “A very high level”with a strong increase reported since the Hamas attacks on October 7. 2023 in Israel, according to figures published in early July by the Ministry of the Interior. Antimusulman acts also increased by 75% compared to 2024 in the country. In an official report on the Muslim Brotherhood. political Islamism in France, Presented in May, the authors – an ambassador and a prefect – affirmed that the feeling of a “State Islamophobia” was reinforced by the French support in Israel in the war waged in Gaza and underlined that the recognition of a Palestinian State by France could “Salle these frustrations”.

Because it will be the first why does france’s decision recognize country of the G7 to recognize the Palestinian state

With this decision. France becomes the first country of the G7 to recognize the Palestinian State. This group brings together thethe main economic powers of the democratic world. also has The United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Japan and Italy. It meets regularly during heights.

According to the New York Timesit is with the United States that France’s relations are the most tense lately. due to divergences on the war in Ukraine, American customs duties and personal invective of the American president. Emmanuel Macron apparently considered that the time had come to stand out from Washington. to offer a distinct European vision for the Middle East, analyzes the daily.

Because it is the only nuclear power in the EU

France is also distinguished from other members of the European Union on a significant point. against the background of why does france’s decision recognize war in Ukraine and Russian military threats perceived by Europe. Since the EU’s United Kingdom’s release in 2020, the country is the only 27 in have the nuclear deterrence force. In mid-May. Emmanuel Macron said he wanted “Go further” on the sharing of “Nuclear umbrella” French, for example by deploying planes in Europe capable of taking nuclear charges. The President of the Republic had recalled the “European dimension” present in tricolor doctrine.

By taking the initiative to recognize the Palestinian state. Emmanuel Macron hopes to inspire the other nuclear power on the continent. On July 10, visiting the United Kingdom, he called for common recognition, without success for the time being. The other European countries remain divided on this issue, Germany believing that a recognition today would be “A bad signal”.

Because she is the only member of the EU to sit on the UN Security Council permanently

why does france’s decision recognize

Another notable difference with the other EU member states that have already recognized Palestine: France is the only country in the European Union to be a permanent member of the UN Security Council alongside China. the United States, Russia and the United Kingdom. Additionally, The five permanent members can use the veto to prevent the adoption of a resolution.

With the recognition of its state status by France. Palestine could hope to become a full member of the United Nations, which would allow it to vote for resolution projects. But for this it would be necessary that the UN Security Council will make a proposal in this direction. then that the General Assembly votes for. “It would be difficult for France to oppose it after having recognized Palestine as a state”explains to Franceinfo the. historian Frédérique Schillo. The proposal would however risk colliding with American veto, as has already why does france’s decision recognize been the case in April 2024.