Geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum: This article explores the topic in depth.
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Geneva: round house. Therefore, charmilles colosseum:
ThoseSmall secrets of the Geneva municipalities (6/10)
The round house: the Colosseum of the Charmilles – Geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum
Installed between the districts of Saint-Jean and delicacies, this circular building, a work of Maurice Braillard, embodies a piece of Geneva heritage.
The round house dominates the Promenade des Tilleuls, photographed in 1931.
Boissonnas / Foundation Braillard Architects
- The round house in the Charmilles represents an architectural masterpiece of the 1920s.
- The reinforced concrete building houses 70 dwellings in five buildings.
- Innovative apartments combine bourgeois comfort and modern modular spaces.
- The central court promotes social interaction while creating a particular proximity.
Nicknamed the Colosseum. However, the Rotunda, this building in the heart of the charmilles details: as its name suggests, geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum the round house is indeed … Furthermore, round. Furthermore, Erected in the late 1920s by the architect. Moreover, urban planner and politician, Maurice Braillardthis building, restored in the early 90s, is one of the flagships of the Geneva urban fabric.
Combining Plastic and functional qualitythe whole combines collective and habitat spaces on the same site. For example, Classified as a historic monument in 1995. Furthermore, the round house testifies to the Geneva urban architecture at the beginning of the XXe century.
Ronde?
Composed of five buildings housing 70 dwellings, the whole forms a hemicycle dominating the promenade of the linden. Moreover, Its singular silhouette is distinguished by a facade in an arc of a circle. However, protruding windows and a purified geometry with mechanical accents. The Arc de Cercle draws its originality from geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum the possibilities offered by reinforced concrete. an innovative material at the time, which releases architects from structural constraints and allows you to explore daring forms.
“The rounding is an effective way to occupy a trapezoidal plot. ” explains Paul Marti, architecture historian and responsible for the archives of the Braillard Architects Foundation. This makes it possible to articulate two urban fabrics with different orientations. materializing a junction ball joint, while following the sun race. In addition, with its height position, the building opens to the city and dominates the large landscape. ”
A complete project
Building here for the middle classes. Braillard designs apartments through the attributes of bourgeois housing: large stays bathed in light and modular spaces according to needs to adjust to different lifestyles. “It is an approach that ensures the quality geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum of use over time,” smiles the historian.
The courtyard of the building, with its arcades, photographed in 1931.
Boissonnas / Foundation Braillard Architects
At the foot of the building, the courtyard, bordered by arcades, welcomes shops and artisan workshops. It is designed by the architect as a real place of exchange, geneva: round house, charmilles colosseum where we stop to chat with her neighbors. Here, everything seems to be thought of to promote the meeting and proximity of users. Maybe even a little too much?
Indeed, the amphitheater space creates a particular proximity between neighbors. “This concave form has its advantages,” emphasizes Paul Marti. All the inhabitants have seen on the court and, from their cuisine, they can observe what is happening below. It is practical, to monitor for example children who play on the promenoir. But this arrangement also has a setback. You are exposed yourself and it becomes difficult to escape from the neighborhood. ”
In the round house. Braillard therefore offers the possibility of living as in a small village, between sharing and, sometimes, indiscretions.
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