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The Ukrainian army has demonstrated a remarkable adaptability to Russian air threats. By deploying advanced electronic countermeasures, she managed to disrupt and sometimes even divert enemy drones, thus transforming a threat into a strategic opportunity. This innovative approach highlights the growing importance of electronic war in modern conflicts, where technology plays a decisive role in the outcome of battles.
A massive attack and an unprecedented diversion of Russian drones
During the night of November 26 to 27, 2024, a massive air offensive was launched by Russia against Ukraine. In total, 89 suicide bomber drones, accompanied by several cruise missiles, tried to overwhelm the Ukrainian defenses. This saturation strategy aims to make interception difficult and costly for the Ukrainian army. However, thanks to its technological advances, Ukraine has managed to shoot 36 drones in full flight and to neutralize 48 others by electronic interference.
A surprising event marked this attack: five drones turned away from their initial trajectory, heading towards Russia and Belarus. This phenomenon raises questions about the Russian control of these drones and highlights the challenges of large -scale operations. Advanced techniques of spoofing Developed by the Ukrainian army make it possible to alter the GPS signals of enemy drones, disorienting them and sometimes forcing them to return to their starting point.
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This diversion capacity represents a significant advance for the Ukrainian electronic war. Not only does it protect strategic infrastructure, but it also saves valuable ammunition while disturbing Russian strikes.
Geran-2 drones, a persistent threat to Ukraine
Kamikazes drones, including the Geran-2 model, constitute a centerpiece of the Russian military strategy in Ukraine. These devices, derived from Iranian Shahed-136 drones, are used to hit vital infrastructure, military facilities and residential areas. Their local production in Russia, after an initial supply by Iran, allows Moscow to increase their number and to strengthen its strategic autonomy.
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These drones are designed to fly over long distances with an explosive load, complicating their detection by radar systems thanks to their ability to fly at low altitude. They offer an economic alternative to more expensive missiles, especially since Russia sees its stocks of traditional missiles exhausting.
Despite Ukrainian efforts to intercept these devices, their impact remains considerable. During the November attack, even some slaughtered drones caused damage by falling on urban areas, especially in the kyiv Oblast. Fortunately, no human loss has been deplored. Kamikazes are a threat that Ukraine is trying to counter effectively.
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Electronic war, an evolutionary battlefield
The increased efficiency of Ukrainian electronic countermeasures proves that the conflict goes far beyond the framework of traditional fights. The ability to blur and manipulate navigation signals becomes essential to protect the territory.
Faced with these tactics, Russia could strengthen the electronic protection of its drones. The development of navigation systems more resistant to interference is a logical response to the challenges posed by the Ukrainian army. This constant adaptation game redefines air operations in both camps.
If the enemy drone diversion strategy continues to intensify, it could transform the air force relationship. This capacity for innovation testifies to the resilience and ingenuity of the Ukrainian army in the face of a technologically advanced adversary. Electronic warfare becomes a central pillar of defense against drone strikes, stressing the importance of jamming technologies.
The evolution of military tactics in Ukraine shows how much technology influences modern conflicts. How could future innovations redefine the balance of powers in this current conflict?
The author relied on artificial intelligence to enrich this article.
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