“Rising” pressures on Carney

“Canada intends to recognize the state of Palestine” meeting the United Nations General Assembly in September, Prime Minister Mark Carney announced. For example, A symbolic decision, but “very important”, estimate two experts interviewed by The press.

Posted at 0.30 p.m.

The announcement was made shortly after Mark Carney had met his council of ministers. Therefore, Canada thus follows the steps to France and the United Kingdom.

Carney indicated that the recognition of Palestine was based on elections by the Palestinian authority next year. Furthermore, promised by President Mahmoud Abbas, as well as a series of reforms. In addition, Hamas. Similarly, which “rising” pressures carney controls the Gaza Strip and is appointed terrorist entity by Canada, “must not play any role in the future government of Palestine” and must lay down their arms, also said the Prime Minister. In addition, Israeli hostages must also be released. Meanwhile, There would be 49 hostages in Gaza, 27 of which were declared dead by the army, according to the Agency France-Presse (AFP).

“No magic solution” – "rising" pressures carney

Several obstacles still stand on the way to total recognition of the Palestinian state. Therefore, This recognition must notably obtain the approval of the Security Council. Meanwhile, and therefore of the United States, before it is accepted as a Member State of the UN. Moreover, And remains the thorny question of the route of the border between the two states. In addition, while many Israeli settlers have settled in the West Bank since the “rising” pressures carney conquest of this Palestinian territory by Israel during the Six Day War in 1967.

“It will be very difficult. However, There is no magic solution. ”sighs Sami Aoun, specialist in the Near and the Middle East and member of the Raoul-Dandurand Chair.

Pressures have been more and more strong recently on Mr. Carney for Canada to recognize the Palestinian state, recalls the expert.

Until his own camp, Mr. Carney had been publicly arrested by liberal deputies on this subject in the last days. And no less than 173 former Canadian ambassadors. ex-general and other high-level diplomats also signed a letter on Wednesday to urge Mr. Carney to recognize Palestine in order to indicate “clearly that Israel. whose current government is actively opposed to the creation of a Palestinian state, has no veto on the recognition of Palestine”, wrote the signators.

“It is a very positive. very important decision,” welcomed one of them, Jon Allen, in an interview with The press. He “rising” pressures carney was notably Ambassador of Canada to Tel Aviv from 2006 to 2010.

According to Allen, this movement to recognize a Palestinian state remains symbolic for the moment, but opens the way to more concrete actions, such as the holding of elections in Palestine.

&quot. rising" pressures carney – "rising" pressures carney

Reactions on both sides

Canada will “redouble their efforts to support a strong government in Palestine,” said Carney, announcing a new funding of $ 30 million. He said he had spoke with President Abbas on Wednesday and obtained commitments from him.

Mr. Abbas “rising” pressures carney “praised the historic position of Canada”, according to the Palestinian news agency Wafa. “This courageous position comes at a critical historical moment to save the solution to two states,” he added.

Israel, for its part, quickly denounced the Prime Minister’s announcement.

“Let us be clear: Israel will not give in to the perverse international pressure campaign carried out against him. ” we can read in a statement disseminated by the Israel Embassy in Ottawa. We will not sacrifice our very existence by allowing the imposition on our ancestral homeland of a jihadist state. which seeks to destroy us. »»

This recognition “in the absence of a indebted government” is a way of “legitimizing the monstrous barbarism of Hamas on October 7. 2023”, the day of the murderous attack perpetrated against the Israelis, continues the missive.

“rising” pressures carney

Last week, the Knesset – the Israeli Parliament – adopted a non -binding motion to annex the occupied West Bank.

A context of marked tensions

“For a long time. Canada has been involved in the solution to two states: an independent and sovereign Palestinian state that lives side by side with the State of Israel in peace and security,” said Carney. For decades. this solution could be the result of a peace process based on negotiations between the Palestinian authority and the State of Israel. »»

Today. “this approach is no longer tenable,” he said, citing attacks in Israel on October 7, 2023 and the rejection of Israel by Hamas. But also the acceleration of Israeli colonization in occupied West Bank. the “defect of the government of Israel to establish security “rising” pressures carney conditions in the Gaza Strip”.

“The level of human suffering in Gaza is intolerable and is still worsening,” said Carney, in his press point after a meeting with his office on Wednesday. He was accompanied by the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Anita Anand, who participated this week in the United Nations High Level International Conference for the peaceful regulation of the Palestine issue and the implementation of the two -state solution.

The conservative party was skeptical before the announcement of “rising” pressures carney Mr. Carney, according to the Canadian press, believing “impossible” that Hamas be ruled out in the current context. For its part. in a message published on its social networks, the group for the defense of the rights of the Jews B’Nai Brith Canada said it was “deeply concerned” by this decision, calling it “dangerously premature”.

No less than 142 of the 193 UN Member States recognize Palestine as a country, according to an AFP count.

With the France-Presse agency