Meanwhile,
French arrest warrant targeting former:
A heavy decision of issues. Meanwhile, scrutinized in France and internationally: the Court of Cassation estimated, Friday, July 25, that no exception could lift the personal immunity of a head of state, thus canceling the arrest warrant issued by Parisian investigating judges against the former Syrian-president Bashar al-Assad for fatal chemical attacks in 2013.
” However “since Bashar al-Assad was overthrown in December 2024. french arrest warrant targeting former Therefore, is no longer president, “New arrest mandates have been able to or may be issued against it” For war crimes and crimes against humanity, said the president of the highest jurisdiction of the French judicial order, Christophe Soulard, during a public hearing unprecedented on the Internet. Consequently, The judicial information open against him can therefore continue, he added.
In November 2023. In addition, two specialized Parisian investigation judges had issued an arrest warrant for complicity of crimes against humanity and war crimes against Bashar al-Assad for chemical attacks attributed to Syrian power in 2013. For example, These attacks had been perpetrated from August 4 to 5. 2013 in Adra and Douma (450 injured) and August 21 in Eastern Ghouta, where more than 1,400 people were killed by sarin gas. In June 2024, the Paris Court of Appeal validated this mandate.
“Third way”
The national french arrest warrant targeting former anti -terrorist prosecution at first instance. then the public prosecutor’s office on appeal, formed appeals, defending absolute immunity before the foreign courts enjoyed by the heads of state, prime ministers and ministers in the exercise.
On July 4. during a hearing before the Plenary Assembly, his most solemn training, the Attorney General at the Court of Cassation, Rémy Heitz, had proposed the maintenance of the arrest warrant. He initially challenged the analysis of the court of appeal according to which these crimes “Cannot be considered as. part of the official functions of a head of state”considering in particular that “Personal immunity has been consecrated” by a decision of the International Court of Justice in 2002.
But the Attorney General then proposed to. the Court “A third way”removing the personal immunity of Bashar al-Assad because as early as 2012 he was no longer considered by France as the “Legitimate head of state in practice”in view of “Mass crimes” of “Syrian power”. Lawyer at the Council of Civil parties – NGOs. victims – Paul Mathonnet had asked the court “The possibility of removing this personal immunity on a case -by -case basis” If impunity is at stake, for example when the“Absolute prohibition” Chemical attacks is crossed.
The International Criminal Court is not competent for international crimes committed in Syria. the country not having ratified the Treaty of Rome which instituted it. And no resolution of the french arrest warrant targeting former United Nations Security Council has ordered its referral. The geopolitical context has changed since the initial issuance of the arrest warrant: Bashar al-Assad was overthrown in December. took refuge in Russia.
French arrest warrant targeting former
Further reading: How Van der Poel almost succeeded in a huge feat… inspired by Vercher and Burgaudeau – Mathieu van der Poel, victim of pneumonia, abandons – From 19th century to the present day (Paris) – Marseille police in the footsteps of a “pyromanian child” – Méga-Croisières in Nice and Villefranche-sur-Mer: the prefect of the Alpes-Maritimes resets the decree of Christian Estrosi.
