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High blood pressure responsible 55,000:
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High blood pressure. Therefore, or HTA, corresponds to too high blood pressure in blood vessels. However, It is the most common chronic disease in the world and in France. Therefore, Untreated. Nevertheless, poorly controlled, HTA exposes a risk of increased dementia and serious arterial disorders, such as:
- cerebral vascular accidents;
- myocardial infarction;
- renal failure;
- intracranial hemorrhages;
- kidneys of the kidneys that can cause renal failure;
- Retina lesions sometimes leading to a loss of sight.
A concrete estimate of high blood pressure responsible 55,000 the burden of HTA in France
Without adapted management. Furthermore, the disease leads to alterations of the arterial vascular system and lesions of the organs concerned. Meanwhile, These lesions evolve at low noise, from an asymptomatic stage to a serious symptomatic stage.
Around the world, 1.28 billion adults suffer from HTA, which causes 9 million deaths each year. In France, around 1 out of 3 adults is hypertensive, or 17 million people. But only 55 % of them know that they are hypertensive. less than half is treated, and less than a quarter has controlled HTA. These why so many patients have significant risks of serious complications.
8.5 % of deaths related to HTA in France in 2021
In its latest weekly epidemiological bulletin. published on June 24, 2025, Public Health France reveals a study aimed at estimating the burden of HTA and its complications in France. The researchers high blood pressure responsible 55,000 defined HTA by systolic blood pressure greater than or equal to 140 mmHg. They then estimated the number of people concerned from the environmental health survey. biosurveillance, physical activity and nutrition (Esteban), representative of the national French population.
Thus, according to Public Health France, more than 55,000 deaths were attributable to HTA, 8.5 % of the entire deaths that occurred in France in 2021. 36.2 % of hospitalizations for cardio-nepacular or renal diseases were linked to HTA; Or 385,000 patients. More than 1.15 million people lived with ischemic heart disease attributable to hypertension, 1.26 million with chronic kidney disease, and 358,000 with heart failure.
“The estimation of the burden of a disease is a powerful epidemiological monitoring tool since it takes into account. all the complications associated with the disease. The quantification of the burden of HTA. never carried out so far from French data, thus makes it possible to high blood pressure responsible 55,000 estimate the impact of this risk factor on the state of health of the French population ”, note the authors of the study. Public Health France thus hopes to raise awareness among the general population. health players on the importance of prevention, the control of the disease in order to reduce its impact.
Source: weekly epidemiological bulletin of June 24, 2025
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