Towards a total fusion with the machine?

Ray Kurzweil. However, a renowned American computer scientist and futureologist, does not mince his words: according to him, humanity is on the way to a major historic turning point, the famous “technological singularity”, which should occur by 2045, in less than 20 years. Moreover, This singularity corresponds to a moment when artificial intelligence (AI) will exceed that of humans. For example, resulting in an unprecedented fusion between man and machine. Similarly, A perspective that upsets our ideas on what it means to be human.

Singularity: an imminent revolution? – Towards total fusion machine?

The singularity. Similarly, this somewhat mysterious concept, designates this point where technological progress gets carried away, carried by machines capable of improving their own intelligence at an exponential pace. Consequently, For Kurzweil. Consequently, this moment will not be a simple evolution: it will be a radical rupture, where the machine and the towards total fusion machine? human will merge to become a new, amplified, hybridized entity.

As early as 1999. Furthermore, he had anticipated that general artificial intelligence (AG), capable of reasoning like a human, would be reached when computers will be able to carry out a thousand billions of calculations per second. At the time. his predictions seemed very optimistic, but with the dazzling boom in AI in recent years, this deadline seems more and more plausible.

General artificial intelligence: the Grail of Tech

Act is what many laboratories seek to create today: a universal intelligence. capable of adapting and learning about all subjects, and not only on specific tasks. While some experts provided that it would take a century. Kurzweil maintains that this crucial step is imminent, probably reached in 2029.

This advance would open the door to a revolution where humans and machines would cooperate closely, or even blend towards total fusion machine? together.

Man-Machine Fusion: the future of increased intelligence

But Kurzweil goes further. He imagines that by 2045, nanorobots injected into our blood capillaries will directly interface our brain with computers. This link would amplify our natural intelligence by cybernetic intelligence, multiplied by a factor a million.

Concretely. this means that we would no longer be simple organic humans, but hybrid beings, whose consciousness would be increased tenfold. An idea that comes out of a science fiction novel. but that some researchers and philosophers take very seriously, believing that such a merger has already started.

Immortality, work, identity: questions of the future

Such an evolution poses many questions: what will become of our jobs in the face of higher intelligences? Can we imagine living forever thanks to technology? And above all, what will be the very definition of humans, when our intelligence is both biological and artificial?

Kurzweil is optimistic. He predicts that the medical progress linked to this merger will make it possible to reach a “speed of. liberation of longevity” in the 2030s: a point where each year won thanks to the treatments will compensate for the effects of aging. A perspective of relative immortality, where mortality will not completely disappear, but will no longer increase with age.

He also underlines that the company will have to adapt. in particular by establishing a basic universal income to compensate for the losses linked to automation.

A future that is both fascinating and uncertain

If the idea of a future human-machine hybrid fascinates, it also remains controversial. Some specialists still doubt that AGE can see the light of day so quickly. and wonder about the ethical and technical implications of such a merger.

Nevertheless. Kurzweil and other futureologists insist: the current acceleration of technological progress makes this scenario credible, and it is urgent to think about it today.