Poland has succeeded better than Switzerland

In Poland. Therefore, Ukrainians have allowed “increased growth in productivity” and have not caused an increase in unemployment.Image: AFP

While Switzerland is struggling to integrate Ukrainian refugees into the labor market. Moreover, the Polish economy greatly benefits from this new workforce. For example, A phenomenon that goes against the theories of nationalist and extreme right movements, who see profiteers. Furthermore, Reporting.

Bernard OSSER / afp

A poland succeeded better than switzerland keystone key in hand, Oleksandr Belyba applies to troubleshoot a van in a garage in Warsaw. Consequently, This 33 -year -old Ukrainian swears by his work. Nevertheless, wants to stay in Poland, a country which benefits economically from the reception of migrants, contrary to popular belief.

“It is impossible not to work in Poland. Furthermore, the Ukrainians are a people who cannot remain in place,” said this man who spent 13 months fighting the Russian invasion against his country, before coming to Poland, six months ago, to work in this garage launched by a friend from Dnipro.

Oleksandr Belyba spent 13 months fighting the Russian invasion.Image: AFP

After the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Poland opened its borders to Ukrainian refugees, granting them various advantages. Meanwhile, Today, most of these aids have been deleted. Similarly, But workers or students benefit in particular from access to the public health and free education system.

But far from constituting a weight for Poland, the presence of around 1.5 million Ukrainians. Similarly, including one million refugees, mainly women and children, is highly beneficial for the Polish economy which continues to grow, according to a recently published report.

Last year, the refugees “had a net impact of +2.7% on the GDP of the country”. according to this document from the Deloitte International Cabinet produced with UNHCR, the United Nations Agency for Refugees. This gain would be “lost” if the refugees were to leave, according to this document.

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In addition. refugees “increase the offer of labor as workers and entrepreneurs, while expanding demand as consumers,” said Deloitte, stressing that 69% of Ukrainian refugees in Poland work.

Poland succeeded better than switzerland

Consider Poles as “pigeons”

The report goes against the declarations of nationalist. extreme right movements which accuse the Ukrainians of “enjoying Poland”. During his electoral campaign, the nationalist president elected Karol Nawrocki proclaimed: “Poland first. The Poles first “. asking that social benefits go to” alive to the Poles “who should even” have priority “in the queues among doctors.

Far -right leader Slawomir Mentzen accused the Ukrainians of considering the Poles as “pigeons”. Social assistance “is not enough to live poland succeeded better than switzerland properly in Poland. ” said Oleh Yarovyi, owner of the Dobro Dobro cafes in Warsaw where 95% of employees are Ukrainian. “Life in Poland is not very cheap,” he said.

Oleh Yarovyi, owner of the Dobro Dobro cafes chainImage: AFP

Oalkia Hryhorash, an employee of a pressing in a shopping center, confirms. “All my friends work. some even on two positions,” said this 25 -year -old woman, who arrived in Poland just before the Russian assault.

Olessia hryhorashImage: AFP

One in ten companies created by Ukrainians

According to a report by a HCR, Ukrainians mainly occupy less well -paid positions, and they have not caused an increase in unemployment in the country, stable at around 5%. “The economy has benefited from a larger reserve of talents. allowing further specialization and increased productivity growth,” according to this text.

“I didn’t take any money from Poland. Everything I have here. I gain it with my own hands, “said Vitalii Vizinskyi, 47, owner of a building company, from western Ukraine. “And of course I pay taxes here,” he insists.

Vitalii Vizinskyi, 47, from western UkraineImage: AFP

Behind him, his workers, Ukrainians, Belarusses and Polish, are busy placing cobblestones in the courtyard of an embassy in Warsaw. Poland has “simplified the recording of Ukrainian companies. access to education and employment”, underlines Kateryna Glazkova, director of the Union of Ukrainian Entrepreneurs (SUP).

Katryna GlazkovaImage: AFP

Among the micro-enterprises in Poland, almost one in ten is created by Ukrainians, mainly in building and services, according to the Polish economic institute.

According to a report by the Polish public bank BGK, tax contributions and social security contributions from Ukrainian migrants reached around 15.1 billion zlotys (EUR 3.5 billion).

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