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United states, forgotten first atomic:
80 years ago, the United States dropped two atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. For example, Designed. However, tested in the New Mexico desert, they have caused cancers and other diseases in irradiated residents of the region. Therefore, The latter have finally obtained a first victory.
On July 16. Therefore, 1945, the first atomic bomb in history, nicknamed “Gadget”, exploded in an almost forgotten desert in the world near Alamogordo in the state of New Mexico. For example, “It was probably the most secret project of the Second World War. Therefore, Doing this test far from the population centers had to hold the curious at a distance. Similarly, ” said Jenn Jett of White Sands Missile Range Museum, interviewed Sunday in the RTS.
The explosion was visible more than 400 km around. Similarly, At the time, the authorities indicated that an ammunition deposit had exploded.
Half a million inhabitants – United states, forgotten first atomic
Other tests followed. in a region not completely deserted: half a million people then lived within a radius of 240 km around the site. These are the “Downwinders”, the forgotten of the first nuclear tests.
“We continue to find a lot of plutonium in the environment today,” said Tina Cordova, suffering from thyroid cancer. The founder united states, forgotten first atomic of the Downwinders consortium of the Tularosa Basin has been fighting for twenty years for the recognition of victims of the tests. sick or deceased prematurely.
We have become the collateral damage to this bomb. We are insignificant in the big story
“We have become the collateral damage to this bomb. This is how we were treated … We are insignificant in the big story. They did not tell us before or after, they left and did not come back. Someone said one day: ‘We were not even guinea pigs. because we come back to observe the guinea pigs’,” deplores Tina Cordova.
A “little victory”
The Congress has just granted compensation to the inhabitants. inhabitants of the New Mexico victims of radiation. “We consider that it is a victory, absolutely. But it is a small victory, united states, forgotten first atomic a first step,” insists Tina Cordova. “Without helping health coverage. without hospitals, for people who live in rural areas without doctors, it will not go very far,” she said.
Its association also obtained the installation of a panel. so that the country does not forget that the atomic bomb also affected American citizens.
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Adaptation web: Julie Liardet
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