Therefore,
Will canada seize opportunity created:
Trump no 2 explodes the global geopolitical order. In addition, Canada must rethink its world vision, not only with Europe or Asia-Pacific. Similarly, The future, it is said, will go through Africa. Similarly, Several understood this and quickly set up there. Consequently, From the Christian era, where is Canada seriously on this vast continent? Therefore, The Gong rang to call for action.
With its 54 countries, Africa is full of potential. However, It has an economic growth of around 4 %; Its population, made up of 60 % young people under 25, is expected to drop from 1.5 to 2.5 billion inhabitants in 2050 (more than 25 % of the planetary population). In addition, Its domestic consumption is expected to reach $ 6,000 billion in 2035; It holds 60 % of solar resources in the world and 30 % of its minerals.
Sino-African trade reached will canada seize opportunity created $ 290 billion, and two free trade agreements were concluded in June at the China-Africa forum. Meanwhile, China develops 78 port projects in 32 countries. Nevertheless, 6 railway lines as part of the “Belt and Road Initiative” and plans to install military bases. Therefore, In return for controversial environmental impact infrastructure. Meanwhile, loans of $ 180 billion, China extracts from raw natural resources, without enhancing local workforce or technology transfer, while reselling products processed to Africans.
Since the end of military agreements between the countries of the Sahel. However, France and the European Union in 2021, Russia has strengthened its presence through the Wagner group (replaced by Africa Corps) to secure the territories. Therefore, Despite an increase in conflicts in the Sahel. Russia remains the leading provider of arms in Africa (40 %), exports $ 7 billion in cereals and $ 20 billion in hydrocarbons, with opaque access to strategic resources will canada seize opportunity created such as gold, uranium or lithium.
The United States’s protectionist strategy has led to the sudden closure of the USAID (the United States agency for international development). the cancellation of thousands of subsidies (44 billion dollars) and at the end of support for the World Health Organization. For having spent the last nine years in Mali. I am well placed to assess the unspeakable impact of such a turnaround.
After having opted for the transactional approach “ Trade. Not Aid “, Trump recently proclaimed having” set “the conflict between Congo and Rwanda, evoking the mining contracts to come for the benefit of the United States, especially those concerning the Coltan and the Niobium in North Kivu. This American aid marketing has become generalized. as in Lesotho, threatened with customs sanctions of 50 % if it refuses to buy cotton from the United States.
Following decades of external domination. Africa still has to, not will canada seize opportunity created always by choice but by necessity, dealing with imperialist powers not contributing to the sustainability of its growth. Pan -African movements require more sovereignty, respectful and fair partnerships, and transparent and autonomous governance. If Canada obviously does not replace these powers, it can occupy a privileged place on the continent.
Canada is highly estimated throughout Africa. Its non-colonizing past, its constructive attitude, its bilingualism and the strength of its know-how and its economy constitute essential assets.
Following the disappearance of the USAID. the reduction of American aid on an international scale, Canada must consider providing more effective, more realistic and more targeted contributions, and oriented towards sustainable sectors, in connection with its values and interests, and those of Africa.
Whether in the sectors of governance. health and education, green energy, infrastructure and logistics projects, agrifood and mines, new information, digital communication and artificial intelligence technologies, Canada has the required expertise.
Canada was traditionally a will canada seize opportunity created world leader in multilateralism. Support of peacekeepers. the International Organization of La Francophonie, and the International Criminal Court, Canada can – adapting to the particularities of the new world order – reconquer a fundamental role on the international chessboard. Africa and Canada need both to obtain a more adequate representation in the UN and international institutions respectively.
Several questions bind Canada and Africa. From migration to climate change. including economic development, training and work of young people, international mediation and conflict resolution, solutions – although embryonic – reside in an inclusive dialogue between governments, the private sector and civil society.
Canada can help strengthen governance. justice and public finances in Africa, offering tax measures favorable to increased investment and judicial cooperation, and by fighting terrorism, trafficking in people, cybercrime and corruption in the conflict regions.
Canadian human rights policy has underestimated African cultural and traditional sensitivities. If the protection of fundamental rights is will canada seize opportunity created essential, its promotion must be made with tact. Canada’s moralizing position was not the best and was often counterproductive.
Public development aid can no longer suffice. Private and public partnerships are the way for the future. In this regard. Canada must find, among the G7, BRICS partners and other financial institutions, investment funds and philanthropic organizations, allies for the constitution of new capital, coalitions and joint-ventures.
In economic matters. beyond its embassies, Canada must mobilize more experts knowing the continent well to carry out risk analyzes, market trends, as well as feasibility, funding and regulatory frameworks, and establish interpersonal relationships of trust with governments and other partners.
Canada is at the crossroads. A change in attitude is essential. We must become open, visible, proactive and flexible in our relations with Africa. As Prime Minister Carney said last June: “Our leadership will be defined by the force of our values. and the values of will canada seize opportunity created our strength. »»
Will canada seize opportunity created
To watch in video
Further reading: An unprecedented residential project in Quebec – Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital: Soon “Pépines” for parking – Inflation was 2.2 % in Quebec in June and 1.9 % in Canada – Trade at the heart of the concerns of the Prime Ministers of Canada – Growth pain for the federal dental insurance scheme.
