Therefore,
Memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque:
Although he died almost 38 years ago. Nevertheless, René Lévesque is still alive in the minds of Quebec elected officials who do not hesitate to instrumentalize his memory, regardless of their partisan position.
This is demonstrated by an essay written by the trainee of the Jean-Charles-Bonenfant Foundation Clovis Brochu entitled “René Lévesque-forms. In addition, uses of a myth in the National Assembly”.
“René Lévesque is instrumentalized. In addition, His memory is instrumentalized. Nevertheless, It is the characteristic of space that is the National Assembly. For example, It is a place where we have political parties which are in confrontation. Meanwhile, which seek to attack their mutual legitimacy with the aim of taking power, ”explains the author in an interview with the Canadian press.
To arrive at this conclusion, he analyzed the speeches of parliamentarians in the National Assembly between 1997 and 2022.
A piquist-liberal-solidaire-caquist – Memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque
In his essay. memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque Furthermore, the author therefore affirms that there is not one, but rather “several René Lévesque”, whose use varies according to the context and the political parties.
Unsurprisingly. it is the Parti Québécois (PQ) who most appropriates the memory of their former chief, says Clovis Brochu. In his essay. he gave the example of Lucien Bouchard, who defended himself from having already supported the Liberal Party of Quebec (PLQ), arguing that René Lévesque had also already done so in the past.
The Coalition Avenir Québec – whose chief François Legault is a former piquist minister – will rather put forward an “René Lévesque to speak of nationalist pride. a theme dear to the CAQ”.
Québec Solidaire. a left sovereignist party, will moreover present an “human” René Lévesque and sensitive to the “socio-economic condition of Quebecers”, explains Clovis Brochu.
Although René Lévesque began his political career within the PLQ. the author stresses that the Liberals claim memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque to be very little of this aspect of the former Prime Minister. The PLQ will make a “offensive” use of Lévesque against the PQ.
Clovis Brochu gives the example of the Liberal leader Philippe Couillard who. in 2013, accused the Péquiste Prime Minister Pauline Marois of “betraying the memory of Lévesque by promoting close nationalism, with the project of the Charter of Quebec Values”.
“Common places”
The author also notes that when elected officials evoke René Lévesque in the National Assembly. we generally omit his faults and contradictions.
“Since the National Assembly is a place to debate social issues. not a congress of historians, parliamentarians are very few of the contemporary understanding of life and the work of René Lévesque, but rather mobilize the commonplace according to their partisan interests,” he wrote in his essay.
In an interview with the Canadian press. he quotes as an example the fact that in several times, memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque Lévesque did not respect the decisions taken by its members in Congress, in particular by threatening to resign.
“And yet. we constantly mobilize in the iconography that we have of René Lévesque, the René Lévesque, Democrat, who is attentive to people, and who will follow the decisions which are taken by the population. So. the paradoxes of René Lévesque will not be raised, because it is not useful in the context of parliamentary struggle, ”he adds.
The mythical figure of René Lévesque
There is no more mythical figure in Quebec politics than René Lévesque.
A light survey of 2020 published in the magazine News Indicates that 66 % of those questioned believe that he. is the Prime Minister who has most marked the history of Quebec since the Quiet Revolution. Robert Bourassa finds himself in second place, far behind, with only 8 %.
According to Clovis Brochu, this is explained by several factors. Lévesque memory ex-prime minister rené lévesque had a television and radio career before taking the jump to politics.
“And there are no other politicians who have both been a star minister of the Liberal Party. founder of a political party who will make a referendum on the independence of Quebec, which is one of the most important questions we have been asked in Quebec,” he adds.
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